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Information on Cyprus
Being at the cross-roads of three continents - Europe, Asia and
Africa - Cyprus has one of the oldest histories of the world,
dating back 10,000 years. It’s no wonder people are falling for
Cyprus, the legendry birthplace of Aphrodite (the goddess of
love).
Known for its unspoilt countryside and abundance of wild flowers
coupled with a low cost and a high standard of living, Cyprus is
top of the list for many holiday makers.
Cyprus is the sunniest island in the Mediterranean and this is
why many people are attracted by the long hot summers and mild
winters.
A distinct British influence is apparent. English is widely
spoken and you'll find yourself still driving on the left hand
side of the road, so getting around and seeing the island is
very enjoyable.
Today Cyprus is a modern country
which effortlessly marries European culture with ancient
enchantment.
The Cyprus mystique is as much a
product of its legendary beauty as it is of millennia of
competing empires, all unable to resist the strategic allure of
the island. The perfect location, of course, never goes out of
style. But close as Cyprus may be to the world's centre stage,
it is a distinctive place that can feel blissfully apart from it
all.
Abundant copper in antiquity put small Cyprus on the map. In
fact Cyprus (Kypros in Greek) gave copper its Latin name:
cuprum. In the late Bronze Age, Mycenaean Greeks settled on
Cyprus and established trade links with Egypt and the Aegean
islands. This is also the period when ceramic art first
flourished. As centuries drifted by, the island came variously
under Persian, Assyrian, Egyptian, and Roman rule. It was during
the latter era that Marc Antony, enraptured by the island's
sweet wines, gave Cyprus as a gift to his lover, the matchless
Cleopatra. After a long period of Byzantine domination, European
awareness of Cyprus surged with the Crusades. In 1191 a fierce
sea storm led Richard the Lionheart to put his ship into port at
Lemesos. He claimed the island as his own.
From 1489 to 1571 the flag of Venice flew in Cyprus, until which
time the Ottoman Turks moved in. That era ended in 1878 when
Cyprus became part of the British Empire. Despite a turbulent
past, or perhaps because of it, the Cypriots themselves are a
resilient people. They have always remained a distinct culture -
different even from their closest cousins, the Greeks - and
retained their unique character. The Republic of Cyprus achieved
independence in 1960 and is now a member the European Union.
From independent travellers to honeymooners, archaeology
aficionados to friends of nature, every visitor to Cyprus finds
the island offers layer upon layer of discovery. Food lovers
delight in farm-fresh halloumi cheese and delectable meze, the
local specialty appetizers that mix Western ingredients with
Eastern zest. Add it all up and you have an ideally-situated
island that truly has no equal. A place that measures up to its
mystique: Cyprus.
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